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Xochimilco


If you want to get the 100% Mexican experience, you can’t miss Xochimilco.

Located to the south of Mexico City the area of 125 square km has been declared a World Heritage Site of UNESCO.

Xochimilco is covered with water canals of over 170 km and artificial islands where lazy boats called trajineras move slowly, often entertaining tourists with mariachi’s performance.

 

Xochimilco: exploring the enchanting canals of Mexico City

Nestled within the vibrant metropolis of Mexico City lies the enchanting neighborhood of Xochimilco, renowned for its vibrant canals, picturesque scenery, and rich cultural heritage. With a history dating back to the time of the Aztecs, Xochimilco has become a cherished destination, offering visitors a unique and immersive experience.

Cultural Heritage: a glimpse into ancient traditions

Xochimilco is steeped in rich cultural heritage, providing a window into the customs and traditions of ancient civilizations. This neighborhood was once a crucial part of the Aztec capital, Tenochtitlan, serving as an important agricultural area. Today, Xochimilco’s canals are lined with “chinampas,” floating gardens that were ingeniously constructed by the Aztecs to cultivate crops in the midst of the lake. These floating gardens are a testament to the ingenuity and sustainable practices of the Aztec civilization.

 

Xochimilco: exploring the canals: a colorful adventure

Embarking on a boat ride along the canals of Xochimilco is a must-do experience for any visitor. The trajineras, colorful flat-bottomed boats, navigate through the waterways, providing a leisurely and picturesque journey. As you glide through the canals, you’ll be surrounded by lush vegetation, vibrant flowers, and mariachi bands serenading you with lively music. Along the way, vendors on smaller boats offer delicious Mexican street food, refreshing beverages, and traditional crafts, creating a festive atmosphere.

 

Islets of biodiversity: ecological importance

Xochimilco is not only a cultural treasure but also an ecological sanctuary. The canals and surrounding wetlands are home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it a vital habitat for numerous species. Xochimilco has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is recognized for its crucial role in preserving biodiversity. It provides a sanctuary for migratory birds, amphibians, and an array of plant species, including the iconic Mexican water lilies, or “nahuas.”

 

Enchanting attractions: beyond the canals

Xochimilco offers more than just scenic boat rides. The neighborhood boasts several attractions that further enhance the visitor experience:

1. The Dolores Olmedo Museum: Located in Xochimilco, this museum showcases an impressive collection of Mexican art, including works by renowned painter Diego Rivera and his wife Frida Kahlo. The museum is housed in a beautiful hacienda surrounded by lush gardens.

museo dolores olmedo

2. Mercado de Xochimilco: Explore the local market, bustling with activity and brimming with fresh produce, traditional handicrafts, and delicious street food. Sample regional delicacies such as tlacoyos (stuffed corn cakes) and fresh juices made from local fruits.

 

Mercado de Xochimilco/Xochimilco market | Xochimilco, México, Artesanias mexico

 

3. Templo de San Bernardino de Siena: Visit this charming 16th-century church, which stands as a testament to the neighborhood’s colonial past. Admire the intricate architecture and religious artwork that adorns the interior.

The San Bernardino Temple and Convent, Xochimilco

 

Xochimilco’s canals offer an enchanting escape from the bustling city, transporting visitors to a world of cultural richness, ecological wonders, and vibrant traditions. Whether you’re exploring the floating gardens, indulging in local delicacies, or immersing yourself in the neighborhood’s fascinating history, Xochimilco promises an unforgettable experience. By immersing oneself in the sights, sounds, and flavors of Xochimilco, visitors gain a deeper appreciation for the region’s heritage and the interconnectedness of culture and nature.

Xochimilco’s enduring charm lies in its ability to preserve ancient traditions while adapting to modern times. The neighborhood serves as a gathering place for families and friends, who come together to celebrate special occasions, such as birthdays and weddings, on the trajineras. These festive occasions are filled with laughter, music, and dancing, creating an atmosphere of joy and camaraderie.

 

Cultural significance

Furthermore, Xochimilco’s cultural significance extends beyond its borders. The neighborhood’s vibrant festivals and events, such as the Day of the Dead celebrations and the annual Flower Festival, attract visitors from around the world. These events showcase the creativity, artistry, and spiritual beliefs that are deeply rooted in Mexican culture, offering a glimpse into the soul of the nation.

Preserving the ecological balance of Xochimilco is of utmost importance to ensure the sustainability of its natural resources. Efforts are being made to protect the fragile ecosystem, including initiatives to combat pollution and preserve the chinampas. Local organizations and communities are working together to raise awareness about the importance of conservation and promote responsible tourism practices.

Xochimilco stands as a testament to the resilience and beauty of Mexican culture and nature. Its canals, floating gardens, and vibrant traditions offer a captivating experience that transports visitors to a bygone era while showcasing the vitality of a living heritage. By immersing oneself in the colors, flavors, and traditions of Xochimilco, one embarks on a transformative journey that fosters a deeper connection to history, nature, and the rich tapestry of Mexican identity. Whether it’s exploring the canals on a trajinera, savoring authentic cuisine, or participating in cultural celebrations, a visit to Xochimilco promises an unforgettable adventure that lingers in the hearts and minds of all who experience its magic.

 

How to get there from Casa de Chiles?

​Take the metro from Chapultepec direction Pantitlán. Change at the station Pino Suárez, direction Tasqueña. At Tasqueña get to the Train Ligero and take travel to the last station. Plan your trip well, it is a pretty long travel, it may take between 1.5 and 2 hours one way.

​Price should be 700 MXN for the entire boat rental for 2 h; you can always to bargain, but above this price, is starts to be a rip off.